Kubva 2021, njodzi nematambudziko kumba nekune dzimwe nyika zvakawedzera, uye denda repasi rose rapararira.Hupfumi hweChina hwakaramba huchienderera mberi nekusimudzira pakati pekuita kwakarongeka uye nekudyidzana kwenyika.Kuvandudza kudiwa kwemusika, kupinza uye kukura kunze kwenyika, indasitiri yeabrasives inoenderera nekuchengetedza maitiro akanaka.
- Kuvandudzwa kwemaindasitiri muna 2021
Zvinoenderana nekuongororwa kwedata data kweChina Machine Tool Indasitiri Association, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gumiguru 2021, kushanda kwese kweindasitiri yemidziyo yemuchina ichiri kuramba ichikura.Kufuridzirwa nezvikonzero zvekutanga zvegore rapfuura, kukura kwegore-kwegore kwezviratidzo zvikuru zvinoramba zvichidonha mwedzi nemwedzi, asi kukura kwegore negore kuchiri kukwirira.Mari yemabhizinesi akakosha akabatana nesangano yakawedzera ne31.6% gore pagore, 2.7 muzana yakaderera pane iyo muna Ndira-Gunyana.Mari yekushanda yeindastiri yega yega yakawedzera zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura, pakati peiyo mari yekushandisa yeindasitiri yeabrasives yakawedzera 33.6% kana ichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura.
Panyaya yezvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, data yetsika yeChina inoratidza kuti kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika kwemidziyo yemuchina kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gumiguru 2021 kwakaenderera mberi nekunaka kwehafu yekutanga yegore, nekuuya kwemidziyo yemuchina isu $ 11.52 bhiriyoni, kusvika 23.1% gore gore.Pakati pavo, kutengwa kwesimbi yekugadzira muchina maturusi aive isu $6.20 bhiriyoni, kumusoro 27.1% gore pagore (pakati pavo, kutengwa kwesimbi yekucheka muchina maturusi aive US $5.18 bhiriyoni, kumusoro 29.1% gore negore; Kupinzwa kwesimbi yekugadzira muchina. maturusi aive $1.02 bhiriyoni, kumusoro 18.2% gore pagore).Kutengeswa kunze kwemidziyo yekucheka kwakasvika kwatiri $ 1.39 bhiriyoni, kusvika 16.7% gore negore.Kupinzwa kunze kwemabrasives uye mabrasives kwakasvika kumadhora mazana matanhatu nemakumi matatu emamiriyoni, zvichikwira 26.8% gore negore.
Cumulative imports by commodity category inoratidzwa mumufananidzo 1.
Panyaya yezvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, maitiro ekukura kukuru akaenderera mberi kubva munaNdira kusvika Gumiguru 2021. Kutengeswa kwemidziyo yemuchina kwakasvika kwatiri $15.43 bhiriyoni, kusvika 39.8% gore negore.Pakati pavo, kukosha kwekutengesa kunze kwemasimbi ekugadzira muchina maturusi aive madhora 4.24 bhiriyoni, akakwira 33.9% gore pagore (pakati pavo, kukosha kwekunze kwesimbi yekucheka muchina maturusi aive $3.23 bhiriyoni, kumusoro 33.9% gore negore; Metal inogadzira muchina chishandiso inotumira kunze 1.31 mabhiriyoni emadhora ekuAmerica, kusvika 33.8% gore negore).Kutengeswa kunze kwemidziyo yekucheka yaive US $ 3.11 bhiriyoni, kumusoro 36.4% gore pagore.Kutengeswa kunze kweabrasives uye abrasives kwakasvika kwatiri $ 3.30 bhiriyoni, kusvika 63.2% gore negore.
Iko kuunganidzwa kwekutengesa kunze kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe chezvigadzirwa zvinoratidzwa muMufananidzo 2.
Ii.Kufanotaura kwemamiriro ezvinhu eabrasive uye abrasive maturusi indasitiri muna 2022
Musangano we2021 weCentral Economic Work Conference wakataura kuti "budiriro yehupfumi yeChina yakatarisana nedzvinyiriro katatu kubva mukuderera kwekuda, kupa kuvhunduka uye kushomeka kwetarisiro", uye nharaunda yekunze "iri kuwedzera kuoma, kutyisa uye kusagadzikana".Kunyangwe kumonyoroka uye kushanduka kwedenda repasi rose uye matambudziko ekusimbaradza kwehupfumi, Claudia Vernodi, director weChina-Europe Digital Institute muBelgium, akati kusimba kweChina kwekusimudzira hupfumi uye budiriro yemhando yepamusoro icharamba iri mutyairi mukuru. zvekukura kweupfumi hwenyika.
Naizvozvo, basa rakasara re2022 richave rekufambira mberi uchichengetedza kugadzikana.Takadana hurumende kuti iwedzere kusimba kwekushandisa mari, ikurumidze kukurumidza kushandiswa kwemari, uye kufambisira mberi mari yezvivakwa.Sekureva kwemusangano uyu, matunhu ese nemadhipatimendi anofanirwa kutakura basa rekudzikamisa hupfumi hwenyika, uye zvikamu zvese zvinofanirwa kusuma mitemo inobatsira kugadzikana kwehupfumi.Policy level yekusimudzira kukura kwehupfumi ichave yakawanda kupfuura yakajairwa, iyo inodhonzawo zvine simba kudiwa kwemusika kweabrasives.Zvinotarisirwa kuti China mabrasives uye abrasives indasitiri muna 2022 ichaenderera mberi nemamiriro akanaka ekumhanya muna 2021, uye zviratidzo zvikuru zvakaita semari yegore rekushanda muna 2022 Inogona kunge yakapfava kana kuwedzera zvishoma ne2021.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-25-2022